Archaeologists discovered a 5,500-year-old "ritual landscape" in Jordan

An international team of archaeologists from the University of Copenhagen has discovered a large-scale ritual complex approximately 5000 years old in the desert in southern Jordan, reports BAKU.WS with reference to Good News Network. Scientists believe that it was built by a society experiencing a deep crisis, and became a way for ancient people to unite in the face of environmental and social upheavals.

Researchers discovered more than 95 burial structures (dolmens), standing stones, and megalithic buildings. Analysis showed that this complex was not intended for habitation - the structures had no roofs or hearths, making them unsuitable for living in the harsh desert climate.

According to scientists, the structures were built after the decline of the Eneolithic culture (4500-3500 BC), known for its copper artifacts and rich symbolism. Archaeological and ecological data indicate the onset of an arid period, which led to the breakdown of trade links and the disappearance of traditional crafts.

The located complex likely served as a meeting place for scattered groups who gathered to conduct rituals related to the afterlife and other community events.