The Future of Bananas is Under Threat

A new study by scientists from the University of Exeter, published in Nature Food, reveals the serious impact of climate change on banana production in Latin America and the Caribbean.

According to the study, by 2080, 60% of current banana-producing regions may become economically unviable due to rising temperatures. The banana industry, which generates annual revenue of 11 billion dollars, is under threat.

Researchers note that Colombia and Costa Rica will face the greatest difficulties due to rising temperatures. Meanwhile, Ecuador and some regions of Brazil will be able to continue production thanks to more favorable climatic conditions.

Scientists point out the difficulty of relocating production to new regions due to socio-economic factors, including the availability of labor and transport infrastructure.

The study's lead researcher, Professor Dan Bebber, emphasizes the need for urgent investment in adaptation measures to preserve the industry. Among the proposed solutions are: improvement of irrigation systems, development of heat-resistant varieties, and support for farmers.