Scientists have discovered why cats watch their owners, and it's amazing

A group of scientists from the University of Sussex in the United Kingdom published the results of a study on the behavior of domestic cats. The work, conducted under the leadership of Dr. Emma Wilson, reveals why cats often follow their owners, carefully observing their actions.

Research Methodology

The study, conducted from January to April 2025, included observation of 120 domestic cats in their owners' homes in the United Kingdom. Scientists used miniature cameras attached to the cats' collars, as well as owner surveys. Data was collected over three months to record the behavioral patterns of animals in their natural environment.

Key Findings

The analysis showed that cats monitor their owners for several reasons:

1. Social interaction. Cats observe people to better understand their behavior and predict actions related to feeding or play. This is especially pronounced in cats living with a single owner.

2. Territorial control. Observation allows cats to track changes in the environment, including movements of people and other animals in the house.

3. Curiosity and learning. Cats, especially young ones, use observation as a way to learn new actions, such as opening doors or using objects.

Dr. Wilson noted that such behavior is not related to a sense of attachment, as in dogs, but rather to an adaptive strategy that allows cats to effectively interact with their environment.

Reaction of the Scientific Community

The study received positive reviews. Professor Maria Gonzalez from the University of Bristol noted that the work confirms the complexity of cat behavior and emphasizes the need for further research in the area of their cognitive abilities.

Significance for Cat Owners

The data obtained can help owners better understand their pets. For example, cats that often monitor their owners may need additional stimulation, such as new toys or interactive games.

The research results were published in the Journal of Feline Behavior on June 15, 2025. The full text is available on the journal's website.